When it comes to personal finance, everyone loves to talk about investments, budgeting, or insurance. But the truth is — none of that matters until you have an income. You can’t manage what you don’t earn. And once you have income, there’s something else that comes hand in hand with it — taxes.
Most Malaysians only think about taxes once a year, usually when the submission deadline in April is around the corner. We rush to submit our BE form, hoping for a little refund from LHDN, but we often forget one crucial thing: tax planning isn’t about paying less — it’s about paying right. When done properly, tax planning allows you to keep more of your hard-earned money and redirect it into things that truly matter — your family, your future, and your financial freedom.
Tax is one of the biggest “hidden” expenses in your lifetime. If you don’t plan, you could easily be giving away thousands every year unnecessarily. Simple steps like EPF top-ups, Private Retirement Scheme (PRS) contributions, life and medical insurance, or SSPN education savings can all reduce your taxable income while also preparing you for your future goals. It’s not about cheating the system; it’s about using what the system gives you wisely.
Let’s take someone earning an annual chargeable income of RM100,000. Without any planning, their total tax payable would be as follows:
| Scenario | Chargeable Income (RM) | Tax Payable (RM) |
|---|---|---|
| Without Any Tax Planning | 100,000 | 13,000 |
Now, let’s see what happens if you apply proper tax planning with structured reliefs:
| Item | Amount (RM) | Tax Relief / Deduction |
|---|---|---|
| EPF & Life Insurance | 7,000 | -7,000 |
| PRS Contribution | 3,000 | -3,000 |
| Medical Insurance | 3,000 | -3,000 |
| Lifestyle Relief | 2,500 | -2,500 |
| SSPN (Education Savings) | 8,000 | -8,000 |
| Total Relief | -23,500 |
After applying these reliefs, your new chargeable income becomes RM76,500. This brings your estimated tax payable down to RM7,825. That’s a total tax saving of RM5,175 — or around RM431 per month staying in your pocket instead of going to LHDN.
Now imagine if you consistently reinvest that RM5,175 every year into an investment earning 6% annually. Over 20 years, this small but consistent habit could grow into nearly RM190,000.
| Scenario | Annual Tax Paid | Tax Saved | Future Value in 20 Years (6% return) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Without Any Advice | RM13,000 | – | – |
| With Proper Tax Planning | RM7,825 | RM5,175 saved yearly | ≈ RM190,000 |
But what’s even more powerful is how tax planning can help you drop into a lower tax bracket. Let’s look at another example:
Imagine your chargeable income is RM120,000. At this level, you fall into the 21% tax bracket. Without planning, your tax bill is around RM17,000. But by applying strategic reliefs, your chargeable income can be brought down to RM95,000 — moving you into the 19% bracket instead.
| Scenario | Chargeable Income (RM) | Tax Bracket | Tax Payable (RM) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Without Tax Planning | 120,000 | 21% | 17,000 |
| With Proper Tax Planning | 95,000 | 19% | 11,500 |
That’s a massive RM5,500 saved just by crossing into a lower tax band, without needing to earn a single extra sen.
Now, if you were to reinvest that RM5,500 every year at a modest 6% return, in 20 years you’d have around RM200,000 — the value of a new car, a child’s education fund, or a comfortable head start toward retirement.
Every individual’s situation is unique. A young executive just starting out, a parent planning for their child’s education, or a business owner managing multiple income sources all have different priorities. That’s why a good financial plan doesn’t just reduce taxes — it aligns your savings, protection, and investments into one strategy that supports your life goals.
Tax planning is personal because your money story is personal. My role as an adviser isn’t just to crunch numbers; it’s to help you see the bigger picture — how each relief, contribution, and investment connects to a more secure and confident future. When you understand your taxes, you understand your money. And when you manage your money well, your life starts to change — quietly, steadily, and confidently.
So before you think about investing or buying that next policy, start with this simple truth: your personal finance journey begins with income, and your income begins with proper tax planning.
Important: The information and opinions in this article are for general information purposes only. They should not be relied on as professional financial advice. Readers should seek independent financial advice that is customised to their specific financial objectives, situations & needs.
I’m Terrence Teh, an Associate Consultant with FA Advisory, passionate about helping individuals and families achieve clarity, structure, and growth in their financial journey.
With a background in accounting, tax, and paraplanning for Australian advisory firms, I bring both local Malaysian insight and international financial planning expertise. I am currently pursuing the Registered Financial Planner (RFP) certification to deepen my knowledge in estate planning, retirement strategies, and wealth management.
I specialize in:
Cross-border planning for Malaysian families with ties to Australia (education, property, retirement, investments).
Insurance & risk management, including corporate employee benefits and group insurance.
Wealth accumulation & retirement planning, with strategies tailored to long-term growth and protection.
My goal is to make financial planning simple, structured, and aligned with your life goals, whether you are starting your career, expanding your family, or planning your legacy.
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